The Right to Know Day was first celebrated in Sofia, Bulgaria in 2002 at an international meeting of access to information advocates who proposed that September 28th be dedicated to the promotion of freedom of information worldwide. The goal is to raise citizens’ awareness level about their right of access to information under the control of government institutions. These celebrations are aimed towards the citizenry, a non specialized clientele
It is to raise awareness of every individual’s right of access to government-held information: the right to know how elected officials are exercising power and how the tax-payers’ money is being spent.
Sometime ago, I remember having a conversation with my other half, on how much information the government actually knows about everyone of us. Many of us, often don’t give this issue much thought, because it is presumed that when you are presented with a form to fill, you just fill in the blanks. However, I think in this day an age, as all information is so easily accessible, we must give thought to the kind of personal information we give away.
On the other hand there is the argument, that as citizens of a state, we give up a certain amount of freedom and information, in return for protection by the state. This in simpler terms means that the government needs the information in order to protect us from the “bad guys”. Now I accept this argument. Therefore I will openly say that having ID or IC’s is a good thing. However my acquiescence to such a policy has a limit.
I would argue, that when being asked to give up information, I want to know what that information is used for and who has access to it. There is a serious lack of transparency when it comes to such issues, in Malaysia. That’s why the need for vigilance.
It does not make any sense to know my race and religion when I sign up for an exam ? Do you know that when your children sign up for the SPM (the Form 5 examination), there is a question where u answer A. BUMIPUTERA or B. LAIN-LAIN .
Why is this so ?? It completely does not make sense to me ? (If it does to you, pray do tell)
I would suggest this : If you are ever filling up a form, that demands a lot of personal information from you. I suggest you contact the party who released the form and politely ask why they need such information ? (contact no’s are usually available at the end of the form) There is no harm in asking, and maybe if a few people ask, then the next time they print such a form they’ll think twice.
If you want to know how the Day is celebrated around the world, CHECK HERE
So what do you do on International Right to Know Day? (its never too late)
if you are an NGO / civil society organization … hold an event, a debate, an award ceremony …. write a press release … hold a discussion with a local community group or in the local school … print up posters and t-shirts and hand them out in the streets … get people involved and, best of all, get them exercising their rights by filing request for information!
if you are an individual … file a request for information, write a letter to your local newspaper, ask your local town hall to put up notices telling people about the right to information, or ask them to put more information on their website … write to your local council or to your member of parliament and ask them what they are doing to promote government transparency!
if you are a teacher or pupil … have a discussion in class about the right to know and why open government is important … think of some requests you can file with your local authority or with a government body such as the Ministry of Education … find a local issue that you would like to know more about such as the quality of the drinking water or the budget for the sports centre and file requests for more information!
if you are a librarian or write an Internet blog … you already understand the value of information, so make sure you inform your members/readers about Right to Know Day!
if you are a journalist … write an article about Right to Know Day around the world and/or about local transparency issues … if you have never filed a request before using your national access to information law, now is the time to start, and then make a story out of what happens!
if you are an Information Commissioner … join in the publicity for the day by holding an event or issuing a press release … hold a competition that will encourage openness such as the best government website or the department with the fastest average response time for answering requests … publicize examples of information disclosure that has helped strengthen the relationship between the public and the government … send a memo to government departments reminding them that 28 September is International Right to Know Day and emphasizing that transparency is nothing to be afraid of because everyone is doing it!
if you are a public servant or elected member of government … ask yourself you are doing to help promote open government … find out what the department you work in is doing to be more open … think about how you can manage information better so that it’s easier to provide to members of the public … put some more information on your website so that the public has a better idea about what you are doing … and if your country has an access to information law, talk to the people in your department who are responsible for giving out information and find out what you can to do help them respond to requests within the time-frames established by law!
if you are still not sure what to do … take a look at the FOI Advocates Network website for more information about what the members are doing and what you can do … we can also put you in touch with the local access to information organization in your country …
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This is what happened in Malaysia – organised by CIJ
Twenty members and volunteers of civil society groups today distributed 11,000 leaflets on various social justice issues within two hours here today.
The joint leafleting activity involving several NGOs was held in conjunction with the International Right to Know Day that falls on 28 September every year to raise citizens’
awareness on their right of access to public information.
Members and volunteers from the Centre or Independent Journalism (CIJ), the Abolish ISA Movement (Gerakan Mansuhkan ISA, GMI), the Joint Action Group for Gender Equality (JAG) and Jaringan Rakyat Tertindas (JERIT) distributed leaflets around the Masjid Jamek and Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman areas this afternoon.
CIJ executive director Gayathry Venkiteswaran said the joint leafleting was organised to distribute information on all areas of social justice and political rights to the people.
“The essence of building an informed citizenry is that all citizens have the right to access information that is important to them. There are so many issues where the public has been denied access to information such as the privatisation of health and water services, voter rights, misuse of public funds, detention without trial under the Internal Security Act and others.
“We hope that through this activity people will realise that they have the right to know about any decisions that affect their lives,” she said at the end of the event.
CIJ, which coordinated the event, first celebrated the International Right to Know Day in 2006 when the National Campaign for a Freedom of Information Act was launched.
Empower project officer Ayesha Melati Shariff Paul said being in direct contact with the public gave her an opportunity to gauge public opinion on several issues.
“I also see how people react to the topics, some are open to the contents while others dismiss them even before reading,” she said.
For project assistant Mardhiah Yaakob and administrative assistant Ruhil Razak of Women’s Aid Organisation, it was a new experience for them to reach out to the public. They said the campaign to raise public awareness on their right to know was an important one especially for NGOs have limited access to the public.
CIJ will organise this event annually to mark the International Right to Know Day.